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Cyprus has taken delivery of its second state-of-the-art Barak MX air defense system from Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), sparking strong reactions from Turkey. Critics in Ankara, including the deputy leader of the Republican People’s Party, labeled the system’s arrival a “direct threat” to Turkish national security, claiming it could monitor air activity as far as southern Turkey from a potential Paphos installation.
The modular Barak MX is designed to defend both land and sea targets. It uses advanced radar, active sensors, and an integrated command system to intercept aircraft, drones, cruise missiles, and even ballistic missiles at ranges up to 35 km with the MR version currently deployed and up to 70 km with the LR version under consideration.
Cyprus first ordered the system in 2021, with the initial delivery arriving in December 2024. Officials emphasize that the systems bolster the island’s defense capabilities in cooperation with Israel, the U.S., and France. While Turkish officials criticize the move, the Cypriot government has declined to comment on defense specifics, with a spokesperson noting that Ankara is “the last country to lecture on international law.”
Video footage shows the latest Barak MX unit being transported through the streets of Limassol, highlighting the scale and sophistication of the system.
Israel deploys additional Barak MX air defense systems to Cyprus amid Turkish threats. pic.twitter.com/uoNz72e34W
— Terror Alarm (@Terror_Alarm) September 12, 2025
