Source: BBC
Israeli forces have launched a "limited, localized, and targeted" ground operation inside southern Lebanon aimed at Hezbollah, the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) confirmed on Tuesday. The IDF stated that the operation is designed to neutralize what it called "immediate threats" posed by Hezbollah to Israeli communities along the northern border.
The ground incursion marks a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, the Iran-backed militant group. The IDF has been conducting airstrikes over Lebanon, with reports of strikes hitting areas including Beirut and a Palestinian refugee camp near Sidon. Lebanese officials say more than 1,000 people have been killed in the past two weeks, with up to one million displaced as the violence intensifies.
Ground Offensive and Ongoing Airstrikes
The IDF’s ground operation comes amid ongoing airstrikes across southern Lebanon. Israeli military officials reported that strikes targeted Hezbollah positions, claiming to have hit critical infrastructure used by the group. In contrast, Lebanese authorities said a building in a Palestinian refugee camp in Sidon was among the casualties of the ongoing strikes.
Hezbollah’s leadership has shown no signs of backing down. On Monday, Naim Qassem, Hezbollah's deputy leader, stated that the group is ready to confront an Israeli ground offensive and warned that the conflict "may be long." Hezbollah has been conducting its own cross-border rocket attacks on Israel in response to Israeli air raids.
Escalation After “Low Signature” Operations
A video released by the Israeli military further confirmed rumors that Israeli troops had already been conducting covert operations inside Lebanon in the lead-up to the larger ground offensive. The video features a commander from the elite Egoz Unit, originally formed to combat Hezbollah, addressing troops before the ground maneuver began. Speaking in Hebrew, the commander referenced previous “low signature operations,” suggesting that Israeli forces had been operating inside Lebanon in smaller numbers prior to the official ground incursion.
Casualties and Displacement in Lebanon
Lebanese authorities report a grim toll on civilians, stating that more than 1,000 people have been killed and nearly a million displaced over the past two weeks. With Hezbollah's fortified positions in southern Lebanon, civilian areas have been caught in the crossfire of Israeli airstrikes, leading to significant destruction and displacement.
In response to the Israeli ground operations, Hezbollah has promised to ramp up its efforts, raising concerns that the conflict could further escalate into a prolonged and destructive war. Both sides have sustained losses, and the tension along the Israel-Lebanon border has heightened fears of a broader regional conflict, given Hezbollah's ties to Iran and Syria.
International Response and Concerns
The international community has expressed growing concern over the conflict’s impact on civilians and the potential for broader regional destabilization. Humanitarian organizations have warned of a looming crisis, particularly with the high number of displaced persons in Lebanon and the destruction of vital infrastructure.
The United Nations has urged both Israel and Hezbollah to exercise restraint, calling for a ceasefire to allow humanitarian aid to reach affected areas. However, both sides appear entrenched in their positions, with Israel aiming to dismantle Hezbollah’s military capabilities and Hezbollah pledging to resist any Israeli incursions into Lebanon.
Next Steps
As the situation continues to unfold, Israeli officials have indicated that the ground offensive will remain limited, focusing on neutralizing specific Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon. However, they also stated that further actions could be taken depending on Hezbollah's response and the evolving security situation.
With Hezbollah prepared for a potentially lengthy confrontation, and Israel determined to protect its northern communities, the conflict shows little sign of de-escalating in the immediate future. Both sides are bracing for what could be a prolonged and bloody struggle as the international community watches closely.
