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Cyprus' Parliament saw strong reactions on Wednesday following Agriculture Minister Maria Panagiotou’s announcement regarding the “Pay As YouThrow” (PAYT) waste management system. A series of studies showed that households may face a fixed fee of €170 to €250 annually for mixed waste disposal, which is higher than current costs. The variation depends on the size and specifics of each municipality.
Disappointment Over Costs
According to a report by Pavlos Neophytou, the announcement sparked disappointment, with Parliamentary Environment Committee Chair Charalambos Theopeptou expressing frustration. He noted that PAYT was expected to lower costs for citizens, not increase them.
Elena Stylianopoulou, the first environment officer, explained that initial costs would be higher until citizens adapt by using fewer waste bags. Minister Panagiotou added that the system requires a cultural shift in waste management habits.
Political Backlash
AKEL MP Nikos Kettiros criticized the plan, arguing it lacked proper planning and would burden citizens financially. He warned that increased costs could lead to illegal dumping, exacerbating waste management issues. He urged the government to focus on education and gradual implementation rather than punishing citizens with high charges.
Financial Support and Gradual Rollout
Minister Panagiotou stated that €25 million has been allocated to municipalities for infrastructure upgrades, with plans to increase this amount. The goal is to address Cyprus’ high garbage volumes and reduce the environmental impact. Different approaches, such as prepaid waste bags or bins, will be implemented depending on the municipality.
Rollout Timeline
The municipality of Aradippou has already started implementing PAYT for large organic waste producers, with Nicosia and Limassol expected to follow soon. Paphos is also nearing readiness. By June 30, 2024, all local authorities must adopt mandatory waste separation and PAYT systems.
Concerns Over Effectiveness
Discussions in Parliament highlighted disagreements about the system's feasibility. Theopeptou questioned whether prepaid bags could effectively prevent illegal dumping, while Stylianopoulou insisted it remains the most economical solution.
A workshop will be held with municipalities already prepared to share best practices, aiming to streamline the system’s rollout and minimize costs.
Despite the challenges, the government views PAYT as a critical step in addressing Cyprus' waste management issues and fostering a culture of environmental responsibility.