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Cyprus is still carrying a heavier migration burden than most other EU countries, even though the number of irregular arrivals has dropped sharply, according to the European Union’s first Annual Report on Asylum and Migration.
The report officially recognizes that Cyprus remains “under migratory pressure," a label the government says proves what it’s been saying for years: that the island’s size and economy make it especially vulnerable and in need of stronger EU support.
Deputy Minister of Migration and International Protection Nikolas Ioannides called the findings “a development of utmost importance,” saying the EU now clearly acknowledges Cyprus’ unique challenges as a frontline state in a tense region.
Under the EU’s new Migration and Asylum Pact, Cyprus will be among a handful of countries receiving direct help through the Solidarity Fund, something Ioannides described as both overdue and essential.
“The European Commission is listening to Cyprus,” he said in a written statement. “That’s a vote of confidence in our policies and a guarantee that local communities will see real benefits, less pressure on services, faster and fairer procedures, and stronger social cohesion.”
The report also highlights progress made by Cyprus in sending back people who aren’t entitled to asylum. Ioannides said Cyprus issued the highest number of return decisions in the EU in proportion to its population and GDP, something he credits to “coherent policy, tighter controls, and better coordination with European institutions.”
He added that new screening systems and faster asylum procedures are being rolled out at arrival points, while upgrades to first reception centers are underway with EU funding. The improvements include better facilities for families and vulnerable groups.
Ioannides said the aim is to ease pressure on communities and ensure the asylum process is fair, efficient, and credible, both for those seeking protection and for the island itself.
