Newsroom
The Department of Fisheries and Marine Research has sought to reassure the public following recent reports about the silver-cheeked toadfish, stating that there have been no recorded incidents involving swimmers despite the species having been present around Cyprus for more than two decades.
Authorities explained that the main danger associated with the fish comes from consumption rather than contact in the water. The species contains tetrodotoxin, a potent neurotoxin that can cause serious food poisoning, making it unsuitable and illegal for human consumption.
Originally from the Indo-Pacific region, the silver-cheeked toadfish entered the Mediterranean through the Suez Canal and has established a substantial presence across the sea. Scientists regard it as one of the Mediterranean's most damaging invasive species because of its rapid reproduction, ability to adapt to different environments, varied diet and lack of significant natural predators in local waters.
The fish also presents major challenges for Cyprus' fishing sector. Its strong beak can damage fishing equipment, while its feeding habits reduce catches and affect marine ecosystems.
To limit its impact, the Department has introduced several management measures over the years. A grant programme launched in June 2024 will remain in place until the end of 2029, encouraging professional fishermen to target the species. Participants currently receive €4.73 per kilogram of toadfish caught.
Officials said the species has become an established part of the local marine environment, meaning complete removal is not considered realistic. Current efforts focus on controlling population levels and reducing harm to fisheries and marine biodiversity.
The Department also advised the public not to disturb or feed the fish if encountered. While the species is toxic, authorities stressed that beachgoers are not considered to face any particular risk from its presence in coastal waters.
Citizens are encouraged to seek information from official sources to avoid misinformation and unnecessary alarm.
