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The European Parliament has approved a recommendation calling for the withdrawal of Turkish troops from Cyprus and the restart of negotiations on the Cyprus issue under a bizonal, bicommunal federation framework with political equality, in line with United Nations resolutions.
The vote took place during the Parliament’s plenary session in Strasbourg ahead of the 81st United Nations General Assembly scheduled for September. The recommendation passed with 369 votes in favor, 160 against, and 112 abstentions.
MEPs called on EU institutions to reaffirm their commitment to the sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity of all states under the UN Charter. The report includes direct reference to the Republic of Cyprus, describing the continued presence of Turkish forces on the island as a breach of international law and fundamental human rights.
The text calls for the full withdrawal of Turkish troops, protection of the right of return for displaced persons, and clarification over the fate of missing individuals linked to the Cyprus conflict.
Lawmakers also urged a quick return to UN-led negotiations aimed at resolving the Cyprus issue. The proposal supports a settlement based on a bizonal, bicommunal federation and backs the continued role of the UN peacekeeping mission in Cyprus, along with the work of UN and EU representatives involved in the process.
The report also focuses on international cooperation through the United Nations and stresses the importance of respecting international law, territorial integrity, and human rights. It calls for action against coercive diplomacy and efforts that challenge the international rules-based system.
In addition, the European Parliament called for stronger international cooperation in dealing with global issues including climate change, migration, terrorism, pandemics, organized crime, and the spread of weapons of mass destruction.
On Ukraine, MEPs repeated their condemnation of Russia’s invasion and supported a complete ceasefire aimed at securing a lasting peace based on international law. The report also refers to accountability for war crimes and the return of abducted children, civilians, and prisoners of war.
Another section addresses the Arctic, where lawmakers expressed concern about increasing military activity and geopolitical tensions. The report stresses respect for the sovereignty of the Kingdom of Denmark and Greenland, as well as the right of self-determination for Greenland’s population.
The European Parliament also called on the EU and partner countries to work together to maintain stability in the Arctic region while respecting international law and the principles of the UN Charter.
